基于社区环境中的体育炼的跨代服务学习经验的分析:一种混合方法研究
Beatriz Alonso-Cortés Fradejas1, Raquel Lafuente-Ureta2, Sandra Calvo3,4
1Department of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of León (Ponferrada Campus), Ponferrada, Spain.
Frontiers in public health
|February 10, 2025
概括
这一代际步计划改善了老年人的健康和福祉,同时为物理治疗学生提供了宝贵的经验. 该研究强调了大学在通过服务学习倡议促进社区健康方面的作用.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 物理治疗教育教育 物理治疗教育
背景情况:
- 大学在促进学生健康和促进代际联系方面至关重要.
- 服务学习项目可以解决诸如年龄歧视之类的社会问题,并促进可持续的健康实践.
- 代际项目为所有年龄段的参与者提供互惠的好处.
研究的目的:
- 评估一代际步计划对老年人和理疗学生的影响.
- 评估该计划在促进健康和促进代际关系方面的有效性.
- 在以社区为基础的服务学习背景下探索学生的学习和老年人的经验.
主要方法:
- 在干预中采用了并发的嵌套混合方法设计.
- 通过遵守监测,运动行为规则问卷 (BREQ-3),采访和反问卷收集的数据.
- 该计划涉及2022-2023学年期间由教师和研究员监督的代际团体散步.
主要成果:
- 老年人对干预措施的坚持 (72%) 是令人满意的,100%的人报告健康和幸福感有所改善.
- 老年人 (9.50 ± 0.6) 和学生都报告了促进代际关系的高评分.
- 学生报告了显著的技能发展,奖学金 (100%) 和学生 (74.1%-88.6%) 评价是积极的.
结论:
- 子行走计划对老年人的福祉产生了积极的影响,并为物理治疗学生提供了宝贵的体验式学习.
- 服务学习倡议在促进可持续健康实践和加强社区和大学伙伴关系方面是有效的.
- 大学可以通过此类计划在解决年龄歧视和加强社区健康方面发挥至关重要的作用.
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