对粒状瘤病变的组织病理学见解:一项全面的研究
Archana Kumari1, Irbinder K Bali1, Ayushi Chauhan1
1Department of Pathology, MMIMSR, Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, India.
Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences
|February 10, 2025
概括
在100例病例中研究了小胞体炎症,一种IV型过敏反应. 结核病仍然是这些病变的首要原因,突出显示了组织病理学对诊断的重要性.
科学领域:
- 病理学 病理学 病理学
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
背景情况:
- 颗粒状炎症是一种持续的免疫反应,涉及囊细胞,上皮细胞和巨细胞.
- 它与各种病毒性和非传染性疾病有关,被归类为IV型延迟过敏反应.
研究的目的:
- 分析细粒状病变在特定患者队列中的患病率和特征.
- 为了确定粒状炎症的常见病因和组织学模式.
主要方法:
- 对100例颗粒状病变病例进行了横截面研究.
- 组织病理学检查使用了血素和 (H&E) 染料,根据需要应用特殊染料 (Ziehl-Neelsen, PAS).
- 记录了临床数据,包括年龄,性别,病变部位和持续时间.
主要成果:
- 颗粒状瘤病变在第三和第四个十年中最常见,女性倾向 (1:1.43比).
- 胃肠道 (16%) 是最常见的部位,其次是泌尿器官 (15%) 和软组织 (13%).
- 颗粒状病理-未另有说明 (52%) 是最常见的,其次是颗粒状病理-结核病 (15%). 结核病占病因的25%.
结论:
- 组织病理学仍然是诊断和分类颗粒状病变的黄金标准.
- 尽管BCG疫苗接种,但结核病被确定为研究社区中颗粒状病变的主要原因.
关键词:
状细胞死 (Caseous necrosis) 是一种致死症.兰汉斯巨细胞的巨大细胞这是一个MMIMSR.延迟的过敏反应反应.皮质细胞颗粒瘤 皮质细胞颗粒瘤这是一种颗粒状炎症.组织病理学 组织病理学结核病是一种肺结核病.更多相关视频
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