患有自闭症谱系障碍的儿童的喘和无形性疾病
Khaled Saad1, Mohamed Ezzat2, Amira Elhoufey3,4
1Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences
|February 10, 2025
概括
自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 和无形性疾病在儿童中很常见. 这项研究发现,与对照组相比,在患有自闭症的埃及儿童中,过敏性疾病的发病率较高,不包括食物过敏.
科学领域:
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 过敏和免疫学 过敏和免疫学
背景情况:
- 自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 和无形性疾病影响着全球许多儿童,患病率不断增加.
- 这些疾病发病率上升的确切原因尚未完全理解.
- 遗传和环境因素都与ASD和亚托皮性疾病的发展有关.
研究的目的:
- 调查被诊断患有ASD的埃及儿童中阿托皮性疾病的发生频率.
- 为了比较患有自闭症儿童的过敏状况的患病率与典型的发展对照.
主要方法:
- 采用了从国际儿童喘和过敏研究 (ISAAC) 中改编的一项调查.
- 该调查包括23个与阿托皮病相关的点.
- 患有自闭症儿童和对照儿童的父母填写了问卷.
主要成果:
- 该研究包括150名患有自闭症儿童和100名对照儿童.
- 所有类型的过敏性疾病,除了食物过敏,在患有自闭症的儿童中明显更为普遍.
- 这表明ASD与对某些过敏状况的敏感性增加之间存在潜在的联系.
结论:
- 过敏性疾病是多因素的,受遗传学和环境的影响.
- 这些发现表明,ASD儿童患有过敏性疾病的患病率更高,支持一个关联.
- 建议对更大的队列进行进一步的研究,以确认和扩展这些结果.
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