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两种心血管健康算法与结石之间的关联:全国性的横截面研究
Shan Yin1, Zhenzhen Yang2, Pingyu Zhu1
1Department of Urology Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong China.
European urology open science
|February 10, 2025
概括
更好的心血管健康 (CVH) 与较低的结石患病率有关. 这项研究比较了Life's Simple 7 (LS7) 和Life's Essential 8 (LE8) 的指标,发现这两种指标都与降低结石风险有关.
科学领域:
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 关于心血管健康 (CVH) 与结石之间的联系的研究有限.
- 这项研究调查了两种CVH评分系统,即Life's Simple 7 (LS7) 和Life's Essential 8 (LE8) 与结石患病率的相关性.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较LS7和LE8与成年人结石患病率的相关性.
- 评估LS7和LE8与结石相关的辨别能力.
主要方法:
- 对NHANES数据 (2007-2018) 的横截面分析,包括23,563名成年人.
- 使用多变量逻辑回归和ROC曲线分析来评估CVH指标和结石患病率之间的关系.
- 经过对混因素和计算的赔率比率 (OR) 和曲线下的面积 (AUC) 的调整.
主要成果:
- 在较高的LS7和LE8得分和较低的结石患病率之间发现了显著的非线性负相关性.
- 理想的LS7组中的个体与贫穷组相比,患结石的几率降低了47% (OR=0.53).
- 在预测结石的LS7和LE8的AUC是可比的 (分别为0.676和0.677).
结论:
- 无论LS7和LE8都显示出与降低结石患病率的显著关联.
- 由于其可访问性,LS7对于广泛使用可能更实用.
- 建议进行进一步的前性研究,以证实这些发现并了解因果关系.
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