COVID-19对手和手腕的影响 在私人服务中进行的骨科手术
Erick Yoshio Wataya1, Katherine Vanessa Tenezaca Rodriguez1, Lucas Sousa Macedo1
1Instituto Vita, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Acta ortopedica brasileira
|February 10, 2025
概括
COVID-19短暂影响了手和手腕手术. 选择性手术最初减少,但在四个月内恢复,截至2021年3月,整体外科手术量增加.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 全球范围内,COVID-19大流行严重扰乱了医疗保健系统.
- 了解它对选择性和紧急外科手术程序的影响对于资源配置和患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估COVID-19流行病对私人骨科中心进行的可选和紧急手和手腕手术的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项回顾性研究分析了从2018年3月到2022年2月的843次手和手腕手术.
- 手术病例被分为选择性或紧急病例,并每月,每季度和每年进行分析,比较大流行前和大流行期间.
主要成果:
- 流行病的最初四个月,与流行病前时期 (14.0;p = 0.002) 相比,平均月病例 (8.3) 显著下降.
- 然而,外科手术数量恢复,2021年3月至2022年2月期间显示增加 (20.5;p = 0.037).
- 选择性手和手腕手术,通常比紧急病例高,在大流行的前两个季度减少,暂时等同于紧急情况的数量.
结论:
- COVID-19 流行病对手和手腕手术体积产生了显著但短暂的影响.
- 选择性手和手腕手术的最初显著减少,随后在四个月内迅速恢复.
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