在远程医疗预约期间处方抗菌药物
Michael Haverkate1, Madison Evans1, Elaine J Scallan Walter1
1Colorado Integrated Food Safety Center of Excellence, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Boulder, CO.
Open veterinary journal
|February 10, 2025
概括
兽医远程医疗的抗菌药物 (AMD) 处方率与面对面的访问相似. 年轻的兽医更有可能开出AMD的处方,这表明需要对远程医疗和抗菌药物管理进行进一步的教育.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 兽医远程医疗已经扩大,由COVID-19大流行加速.
- 可靠的视频会议增加了对动物护理的远程医疗的使用.
- 在兽医远程医疗中对抗微生物药物 (AMD) 处方的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估使用远程医疗的美国兽医之间的抗菌药物 (AMD) 处方做法.
- 了解影响虚拟兽医护理中AMD处方的因素.
主要方法:
- 对美国兽医进行了一项在线调查.
- 收集的数据包括预约细节,物种,投诉和AMD请求.
- 记录了兽医的实践年数和远程医疗平台类型.
主要成果:
- 在88次远程医疗预约中,有15%的预约结果是口服抗生素处方.
- 猫类的AMD处方更频繁 (25%),而不是狗类 (5%).
- 经验较少的兽医 (<15年) 处方AMD的频率更高 (23%与8%相比).
- 在54%的病例中,物主人对抗生素的要求先于处方.
结论:
- 在兽医远程医疗中,抗菌剂的处方率与面对面的诊所相似.
- 经验较少的兽医通过远程医疗显示了更高的AMD处方率.
- 这强调了需要加强关于远程医疗和抗菌药物管理的教育.
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