视觉场景显示在移动技术上的即时编程的可行性在AAC干预中用于成人初学者沟通者
Kathryn D R Drager1, Nimisha Muttiah2,3, Christine Holyfield4
1Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Augmentative and alternative communication (Baltimore, Md. : 1985)
|February 10, 2025
概括
使用即时视觉场景显示的增强型和替代性沟通 (AAC) 对严重残疾的成年人来说有效地增加了沟通. 这种干预对初学者来说是有前途的,证明对AAC来说永远不会太晚.
科学领域:
- 语音和语言病理学 语言病理学
- 辅助技术 辅助技术 辅助技术
- 发育障碍 发育障碍是一种发展障碍.
背景情况:
- 患有严重智力和发育障碍的成年人经常在沟通方面扎.
- 刚开始的沟通者需要量身定制的增强和替代沟通 (AAC) 策略.
- 视觉场景显示器 (VSD) 提供了一个有前途的AAC方法.
研究的目的:
- 评估VSDs的即时编程在正在进行的互动中对开始沟通的成年人的有效性.
- 评估VSDs对社交互动中沟通轮流的影响.
- 确定VSD是否取代或补充现有的通信方法.
主要方法:
- 在四名成年参与者 (年龄在29-48岁) 中,采用了单个受试者的多个探针设计.
- 该干预涉及在互动活动 (歌曲,书籍,游戏) 期间在平板电脑上创建VSD.
- 参与者完成了至少五次基线和五次干预会议.
主要成果:
- 所有参与者都在社交互动期间增加了故意和传统的沟通转.
- 平板电脑系统的引入并没有导致其他通信模式的停止.
- 参与者在活动期间成功与VSD互动.
结论:
- 视觉障碍器的即时编程是一种有效的AAC干预措施,适用于正在开始沟通的严重残疾成年人.
- 这种方法支持在年轻和中年成人阶段的持续沟通发展.
- 对于有沟通困难的人来说,AAC干预在生命的任何阶段都是有益的.
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