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在沙特阿拉伯使用社交媒体和口腔健康相关的误解:跨部门研究
Rahaf Hamdan BinHamdan1, Salwa Abdulrahman Alsadhan1, Arwa Zohair Gazzaz1
1Department of Periodontics and Community Dentistry, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
JMIR formative research
|February 10, 2025
概括
在社交媒体上关注牙科账户可以减少沙特阿拉伯的口腔健康误解. 然而,信任社交媒体通常会增加误解数量,强调需要可靠的信息来源.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 社交媒体是健康沟通的关键工具,提供了机遇和挑战.
- 在沙特阿拉伯,像WhatsApp和Instagram这样的平台的广泛使用需要评估数字口腔健康信息的质量.
- 口腔健康的误解可能会对公众的行为和健康结果产生负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 描述沙特成年人社交媒体使用模式.
- 为了估计口腔健康误解的普遍性.
- 评估社交媒体参与,自我报告的口腔健康和误解之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 在沙特阿拉伯,对387名成年人 (15岁以上) 进行了横截面调查.
- 通过在Instagram,TikTok,Snapchat和X (Twitter) 上分发的问卷收集的数据.
- 后勤和Poisson回归分析检查了参与和误解之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 最常使用的是WhatsApp (89.8%) 和Instagram (78.9%).
- 常见的误解:"怀孕会导致损失" (87%) 和"怀孕期间避免接受牙科治疗" (63.3%).
- 关注牙科账户与更少的误解相关;信任社交媒体与更多相关.
结论:
- 社交媒体是沙特阿拉伯口腔健康信息的双刃剑.
- 与牙医特定账户的接触减少了误解,而对社交媒体的一般信任增加了误解.
- 促进可信的内容和与牙科专业人员的合作对于打击错误信息至关重要.
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