休时间的体力活动与墨西哥成年人肥胖风险
Fanny Petermann-Rocha1, Evelia Apolinar-Jiménez2, Gerson Ferrari3
1Centro de Investigación Biomédica, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile; School of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Health, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
American journal of preventive medicine
|February 10, 2025
概括
参与中等到高的休时间体育活动与墨西哥成年人腹部和一般肥胖的风险较低有关. 这一发现凸显了体育活动对该地区体重管理的重要性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 肥胖问题研究研究
背景情况:
- 关于拉丁美洲体育活动和肥胖之间的长期关系的数据有限.
- 了解这些关联对于制定有针对性的公共卫生干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查休时间体育活动与腹部和一般肥胖之间的纵向关联.
- 这项研究重点关注居住在墨西哥的成年人.
主要方法:
- 使用了墨西哥城前性研究队列,从1998年至2004年的基线调查和从2015年至2019年的再调查.
- 休时间的体育活动被分类为没有/低与中/高.
- 腹部肥胖 (腰围) 和一般肥胖 (体重指数) 在重新调查时被评估. 对共变量调整后的物流回归.
主要成果:
- 这项分析包括9,782名成年人.
- 与低活动或不活动的人相比,中等或高休时间体育活动的人群的腹部肥胖 (OR=0.86,95% CI:0.76-0.98) 和一般肥胖 (OR=0.85,95% CI:0.75-0.96) 的几率降低.
- 在从不吸烟者和不同肥胖定义中,研究结果是一致的.
结论:
- 休时间的体力活动与墨西哥成年人患腹部和一般肥胖症的风险降低有关.
- 这项研究提供了新的证据,支持体育活动在这个人群中预防肥胖的作用.
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