不同的全身HIIT协议不会在健康的身体活跃的受试者中促进不同的肌肉厚度和功能适应
Alexandre L Evangelista1, Júlio B B de Camargo2, Roberta L Rica3
1Department of Physical Education, Italo Brasileiro Catholic College, São Paulo, Brazil.
Frontiers in sports and active living
|February 11, 2025
概括
两种体重高强度间歇训练 (WB-HIIT) 方案改善了年轻成年人的肌肉厚度和健康状况. 这两种配置都同样有效,证明了WB-HIIT在形态功能适应方面的效率.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 人类表现的人类表现.
背景情况:
- 使用体重进行高强度间歇训练 (WB-HIIT) 的健康益处是基于证据的.
- 对于形态功能适应的最佳WB-HIIT配置仍然不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较两个不同的WB-HIIT协议对形态和一般健康适应的影响.
- 为了评估健康,活跃的年轻人的适应.
主要方法:
- 34名参与者被随机分为两个组:G30×10 (30秒的努力/10秒的休息) 或G40×20 (40秒的努力/20秒的休息).
- 两个小组每周两次进行9项练习,持续6周.
- 在干预前和后测量了形态 (横向巨大的肌肉厚度) 和健身 (耐力,VO2max).
主要成果:
- 两种WB-HIIT协议都显著改善了肌肉厚度,耐力和最大氧气消耗 (p <0.05).
- 在G30×10和G40×20组之间没有观察到适应的显著差异.
结论:
- 这两种WB-HIIT配置都是诱导积极的形态功能变化的时间有效策略.
- 具体的培训配置 (30岁对40岁的努力) 并没有影响这个人群的结果.
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