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数字金融包容对农民收入的影响和空间溢出效应:来自内蒙古,中国的证据

Hua Li¹, Xue Wei¹, Wenhui Chen¹

¹School of Economics and Management, Beijing Forestry University, No.35, Tsinghua East Road, Haidian, Beijing, 100083, PR China.

|February 11, 2025

概括

数字金融包容 (DFI) 显著提高了农民收入的增长. 它的空间溢出效应比直接包容更具影响力,突显了区域发展的差异.

科学领域:

农业经济学农业经济学
区域科学地区科学
金融技术金融技术

背景情况:

数字金融包容 (DFI) 发展的差异很大.
区域间差异是这些DFI差异的主要驱动因素.
了解DFI对农民收入的影响对于农村发展至关重要.

研究的目的:

分析数字金融包容 (DFI) 对农民收入增长的影响.
调查DFI对农民收入的空间溢出效应.
检查DFI发展中的区域差异.

主要方法:

来自内蒙古12个县级城市的数据 (2011-2022年).
达格姆·吉尼系数用于衡量外汇融资差异.
空间德宾模型与经济距离矩阵.

主要成果:

金融发展基金强烈促进农民收入的增长.
DFI的空间溢出效应显著提高了农民的收入.
区域间差异是DFI发展差异的主要原因.

结论:

DFI是提高农民收入的关键驱动力.
DFI的空间溢出效应比直接纳入更有影响力.
为了最大限度地提高收入增长,解决发行金融机构的区域差异至关重要.

关键词:

数字金融包容数字金融包容农民的收入是农民的收入.溢出效应是一种溢出效应.

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