基于移动健康技术的育儿干预措施的需求,在抑郁青少年的父母身上:一种定性研究
概括
患有抑郁症的青少年的父母表示愿意接受移动健康育儿干预. 了解他们对沟通,冲突解决和情绪调节的需求,是中国开发有效,文化相关计划的关键.
科学领域:
- 青少年心理健康 青少年心理健康
- 育儿干预措施 育儿干预
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 移动健康 (mHealth) 育儿干预措施在国际范围内有望缓解青少年抑郁症状.
- 这种干预措施在中国刚刚起步,需要适应文化的方法.
- 文化细微差别需要为中国家庭量身定制的育儿计划.
研究的目的:
- 探索患有抑郁症的青少年的父母是否愿意使用mHealth育儿干预措施.
- 确定这些干预措施在中国环境中的具体内容和功能需求.
- 根据文化相关的mHealth育儿计划的设计,为青少年抑郁症提供信息.
主要方法:
- 与15名患有抑郁症青少年的家长进行了半结构面试.
- 使用有目的抽样,从心理健康研究机构招募参与者.
- 数据分析使用了NVivo 12.0软件和Colaizzi的七步现象学方法.
主要成果:
- 父母表现出不同程度的愿意采用mHealth育儿干预措施.
- 关键的内容需求包括关于亲子沟通,解决冲突,儿童压力管理,疾病知识和父母情绪调节的指导.
- 功能需求侧重于个性化内容,技能转型和及时反.
结论:
- 在实施mHealth育儿干预措施之前,了解家长的意愿至关重要.
- 干预措施必须满足特定的内容需求,如沟通和情绪调节.
- 提供及时反的个性化交付对于培养育儿干预技能至关重要.
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