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在童年中期和中年时期的身体组成,身体质量和心血管健康:一个组成数据分析
Mengjiao Liu1,2,3, Dorothea Dumuid3,4, Tim Olds3,4
1School of Public Health, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Jiangxi, China.
Childhood obesity (Print)
|February 11, 2025
概括
儿童和父母的心血管健康与身体成分有关. 较高的体重和较低的无脂肪体重 (FFM) 与较差的心血管指标有关,特别是在肥胖患者中.
科学领域:
- 心血管健康的心血管健康
- 儿科卫生健康 儿科卫生健康
- 身体组成分析分析.
背景情况:
- 心血管 (CV) 健康跟踪从童年到成年.
- 了解儿童和家长身体组成和心血管健康之间的相互作用对于早期干预至关重要.
- 以前的研究还没有完全阐明身体质量和特定脂肪分布对CV标志物跨世代的综合影响.
研究的目的:
- 量化大和小动脉测量与儿童及其父母的身体组成和体重的关联.
- 单独和组合地研究这些协会.
- 为了比较正常体重儿童和肥胖儿童之间的心血管健康标志物.
主要方法:
- 对儿童健康检查点研究数据的横截面分析.
- 测量体重,身高,身体组成 (骨干脂肪,非骨干脂肪,无脂肪质量 (FFM)) 和CV功能/结构结果.
- 构成数据分析的应用,以评估身体构成,体重和心血管测量之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 在儿童和成年人中,较高的体重,较高的骨干脂肪和非骨干脂肪以及较低的FFM与不良心血管测量有关.
- 与正常体重同龄人相比,肥胖儿童的心血管测量表现较差,主要是由于体重较高和FFM较低.
- 观察到的关系是跨世代一致的,在父母中发现了更强的关联.
结论:
- 儿童和父母心血管健康状况较差与更高的体重和更低的FFM显著相关.
- 较高的骨干脂肪和非骨干脂肪的百分比也会导致不良的心血管结果,尽管在较小程度上.
- 未来的研究应该研究重点关注FFM保存的减肥干预措施,以改善CV健康前体.
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