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相关概念视频

Canonical Wnt Signaling Pathway02:54

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The gene encoding the main signaling molecules of the Wnt signaling pathways (the Wnt proteins) was discovered almost four decades ago by Nüsslein-Volhard and Wieschaus. They identified and originally named the gene "wingless" (wg) after a phenotype discovered during their landmark genetic screen in Drosophila for body pattern defects. At around the same time, another researcher named Harold Varmus found that a murine tumor virus activates the mammalian wg homolog, Int-1, which...
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Updated: May 28, 2025

Investigating Protein Sequence-structure-dynamics Relationships with Bio3D-web
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FarmGTEx TWAS服务器:一个交互式Web服务器,用于定制的TWAS分析.

Zhenyang Zhang1, Zitao Chen1, Jinyan Teng2

  • 1Department of Animal Science, College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.

Genomics, proteomics & bioinformatics
|February 11, 2025
PubMed
概括

FarmGTEx TWAS服务器简化了跨物种和组织的全转录组关联研究 (TWAS). 它将遗传变异与特征联系起来,揭示了猪和人类特征之间的共同遗传基础.

关键词:
交叉物种 交叉物种 交叉物种农场动物 农场动物基因表达 基因表达 基因表达转录组范围的关联研究研究.网络服务器的Web服务器.

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科学领域:

  • 基因组学就是基因组学.
  • 生物信息学是一种生物信息学.
  • 进行比较基因组学.

背景情况:

  • 全转录组关联研究 (TWAS) 对于将遗传位置与复杂特征联系起来至关重要.
  • 现有的TWAS管道复杂,阻碍了跨物种遗传研究.
  • 需要用户友好,多种类的平台来进行TWAS分析.

研究的目的:

  • 引入农场动物基因型-组织表达 (FarmGTEx) TWAS服务器,一个多种类平台.
  • 简化TWAS对不同组织和物种的分析.
  • 为了促进物种之间的遗传发现的翻译.

主要方法:

  • 开发了一个交互式TWAS服务器,集成人类,猪和牛的基因表达数据.
  • 纳入基于基因型的基因表达预测和GWAS总结统计数据的归算.
  • 启用了可自定义的TWAS分析,功能注释和可视化.

主要成果:

  • 服务器为跨物种和组织的数千个基因提供预测模型.
  • 确定了479203个人类,1208个牛和657个猪组织-基因-特征的关联.
  • 验证了ABCD4基因与猪乳数的关联,并发现了猪背部脂肪和人类特征 (例如BMI) 之间的共同遗传联系.

结论:

  • FarmGTEx TWAS服务器为跨物种TWAS提供了一个全面和可访问的资源.
  • 该平台有助于发现潜在特征的保存遗传机制.
  • 未来的扩张将包括更多的物种,增强比较遗传研究.