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肩关节整形:手术前评估和术后成像

Devin Vaswani¹, Randy M Cohn², Pamela J Walsh¹

¹Department of Radiology, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell Health, Manhasset, New York.

Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

|February 11, 2025

概括

肩关节整形手术,包括全肩关节整形手术和逆向全肩关节整形手术,越来越常见. 本综述涵盖了成像,手术前规划以及各种肩部置换手术的并发症.

科学领域:

整形外科手术整形外科手术
放射学放射学是一门学科.
医疗成像医学成像

背景情况:

肩关节整形手术的频率正在上升.
存在各种类型,包括部头部重新表面化,半关节整形,解剖学全肩关节整形和逆向全肩关节整形.
假肢组件和手术技术在不断发展.

研究的目的:

为了回顾常见的肩膀关节整形手术类型.
描述它们的典型成像外观.
讨论用于术前规划和并发症评估的多模式成像.

主要方法:

审查常见的肩膀关节整形手术程序.
讨论成像方式 (如X射线,CT,MRI).
分析与并发症相关的成像发现.

主要成果:

详细描述不同类型的肩关节整形手术的成像特征.
强调成像在识别和管理术后并发症方面的作用.
关于使用成像用于最佳外科手术规划的指导.

结论:

了解成像外观对于评估肩膀关节整形术至关重要.
多模式成像技术有助于术前规划和并发症检测.
放射科医生在接受肩部置换手术的患者的管理中发挥着关键作用.

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