在投运动员的术后成像
Dyan V Flores1,2,3, Brady K Huang4
1Department of Radiology, Radiation Oncology and Medical Physics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
|February 11, 2025
概括
头投会导致独特的肩膀和肘部伤害,特别是侧带 (UCL). 识别这些模式是有效治疗和UCL重建等手术后恢复运动的关键.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 生物力学 生物力学
背景情况:
- 顶部投运动员经历了相当大的肩膀和肘部压力.
- 独特的伤害模式需要特定的诊断和治疗方法.
- 侧带 (UCL) 在投过程中对肘部的稳定性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了概述空投者常见的肩膀和肘部伤害.
- 讨论这些特定的运动伤害的手术干预.
- 强调识别受伤模式对于成功恢复体育运动的重要性.
主要方法:
- 对投手常见的肘部病理的综述,包括UCL损伤,后中,和延伸过载.
- 分析典型的肩部损伤:旋转部撕裂,部撕裂和囊问题.
- 手术程序的描述:UCL重建,部神经转移,骨细胞切除,旋转手腕修复,腹腔修复/脱bridement,以及囊手术.
主要成果:
- 侧带 (UCL) 损伤是投手中最常见的肘部病理,通常需要重建.
- 相关的肘部病理包括骨质细胞在奥莱克拉农二次冲击综合征的奥莱克拉农.
- 肩部受伤通常涉及旋转,乳房和囊,具有特定的撕裂模式.
结论:
- 投相关伤害的有效管理需要准确地识别特定的肘部和肩部病理.
- 手术干预,如UCL重建,骨移除和旋转手腕/腹腔修复,都是针对这些伤害而进行的.
- 及时和适当的手术治疗有助于运动员重返体育运动.
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