基于RNAi的关节动物害虫防治的趋势和新兴热点:全面的文献分析分析
Wenbin Liu1, Xinyu Wang1, Anmo Zhou1
1Tianjin Key Laboratory of Conservation and Utilization of Animal Diversity, College of Life Sciences, Tianjin Normal University, 300387 Tianjin, China.
Journal of insect physiology
|February 11, 2025
概括
抗虫害的RNA干扰 (RNAi) 是一个有希望的,环保的策略. 本文献分析揭示了加速研究的增长,并确定了关键的昆虫目标和基因,突出了现场应用的交付技术的进步.
科学领域:
- 农业昆虫学 农业昆虫学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 生物技术是生物技术.
背景情况:
- RNA干扰 (RNAi) 提供了一种环保,选择性和可降解的害虫控制方法.
- 现场适用的RNAi策略侧重于通过养,浸泡和喷来传递双链RNA (dsRNA).
- 自2007年以来,基于RNAi的害虫防治研究显著扩大.
研究的目的:
- 对基于RNAi的害虫防治全球科学成果进行文献计量分析.
- 确定研究热点,趋势和该领域的关键参与者.
- 为未来的研究和商业开发提供见解.
主要方法:
- 从WoSCC和PubMed (2007-2024) 获得的722篇英语文章的图书统计分析.
- 专注于现场适用的dsRNA传递方法 (养,浸泡,喷),不包括注射研究.
- 分析出版趋势,主要期刊,机构,国家,目标昆虫和基因.
主要成果:
- 17年来,我们观察到出版物增长的加速,其中PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE是主要的期刊.
- 中国和美国是最大的出版国家,尽管美国在商业产品开发方面处于领先地位.
- 关键的目标昆虫包括Bemisia tabaci和Helicoverpa armigera;常见的目标基因包括vATPaseA和CHS1.
- 先进的dsRNA传递技术,如纳米粒子启用,共生体介导和植物介导的方法正在出现.
结论:
- 基于RNAi的害虫防治是一个快速增长的研究领域,具有可持续农业的巨大潜力.
- 确定关键目标和推进交付系统对于实际应用至关重要.
- 本研究提供了对该领域进展和未来方向的全面概述.
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