医疗保健环境中手语口译员职业道德的关键组成部分:哥伦比亚的一项定性研究
Laura Catalina Izquierdo Martínez1,2, Nora Ellen Groce3, Samia Hurst4
1Institute of Global Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneve, Switzerland laura.izquierdo@urosario.edu.co.
BMJ open
|February 11, 2025
概括
这项研究确定了哥伦比亚医疗手语口译员的核心伦理组成部分. 制定了一个新的框架,以应对道德挑战,并改善聋人社区获得医疗保健的机会.
科学领域:
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
- 标语口译服务 标语口译服务
- 医疗保健的可访问性 医疗保健的可访问性
背景情况:
- 专业道德对于医学手语口译员至关重要.
- 现有的伦理框架可能无法充分解决在不同的医疗保健环境中翻译员面临的独特挑战.
- 哥伦比亚手语 (CSL) 翻译需要特定的伦理准则.
研究的目的:
- 确定医疗手语口译员职业道德的核心组成部分.
- 为医疗保健中的CSL口译员开发一个基于经验的框架.
- 为了解决哥伦比亚CSL口译员所面临的伦理困境.
主要方法:
- 使用有目的和雪球采样进行定性研究.
- 与哥伦比亚17名CSL口译员进行的半结构化采访.
- 使用常量比较方法与逐行编码的诱导性数据分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了关键主题:保密性,隐私,专业性,商业实践和专业发展.
- 对医疗口译员的行为准则和职业道德有明显的需求.
- 一个拟议的框架,以解决医疗手语解释的伦理挑战.
结论:
- 这些发现为CSL口译员的伦理经验提供了独特的见解.
- 该框架作为伦理困境的参考,并改善聋人获得医疗保健的机会.
- 强调对口译员的教育,培训,道德准则和立法的必要性,特别是在低收入和中等收入国家.
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