基于虚拟现实的前体康复治疗在急性单侧前体病变的患者:一个随机对照试验
Jae Woo Lee1, Chul Young Yoon2,3, Jae Ha Kim2,3
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Frontiers in neurology
|February 12, 2025
概括
虚拟现实前体康复疗法 (VR-VRT) 在急性单侧前体病变中与传统VRT同样有效. 使用VR-VRT的患者表现出更快的身体功能改善和减少头障碍.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 虚拟现实技术 虚拟现实技术
背景情况:
- 传统的前体康复疗法 (VRT) 在患者的遵从性和资源分配方面存在挑战.
- 基于虚拟现实 (VR) 的VRT已经显示出承诺,但存在方法变化.
- 头戴式显示器 (HMD) VR技术为VRT交付提供了一种新的方法.
研究的目的:
- 评估HMD基于VR的VRT在急性单侧静脉病变 (AUVP) 患者的疗效.
- 在AUVP患者中,将VR-VRT与传统VRT的结果进行比较.
- 评估VR-VRT对主观头症状和功能平衡的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个单盲随机对照试验与60名AUVP患者进行.
- 患者被分配到VR-VRT或常规VRT家庭项目中,持续8周.
- 使用视觉模拟尺度 (VAS),头障碍清单 (DHI) 和活动特定平衡信心 (ABC) 尺度来衡量结果.
主要成果:
- 无论是VR-VRT还是传统VRT组,都显示了DHI和ABC分数的显著改善.
- 两组之间在DHI,VAS和合规性得分方面没有发现显著差异.
- VR-VRT组在DHI和ABC分数的物理领域表现出明显更快的改善.
结论:
- 对于AUVP患者来说,HMD VR-VRT是传统VRT的可行替代方案,具有可比的整体疗效.
- VR-VRT可能会增强对运动的信心,并更快地减少由于头而导致的身体障碍的感知.
- 对标准化VR-VRT协议进行进一步的研究是有必要的.
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