[减少伤害作为减缓护理的策略]
Helvo Slomp Junior1, Maria Paula Cerqueira Gomes2, Tulio Batista Franco3
1Centro Multidisciplinar UFRJ-Macaé, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Av. Aluízio da Silva Gomes 50, Bairro da Glória. 27930-560 Macaé RJ Brasil. helvosj@gmail.com.
Ciencia & saude coletiva
|February 12, 2025
概括
本研究探讨了医疗保健中的时间,将事件持续时间 (chronos) 与事件时间性 (aiôn) 对比起来. 它提出了"缓慢护理"策略,包括降低伤害,以更好地管理医疗保健经验和结果.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健研究的研究.
- 健康社会学健康的社会学.
- 时间哲学 时间哲学
背景情况:
- 医疗保健通常是由可测量的时间 (chronos) 决定的,重点是截止日期和结果.
- 在医疗保健中,主观的,基于事件的时间体验 (aiôn) 经常被忽视.
- 现代社会对表现和疲劳的强调影响了护理的提供和感知.
研究的目的:
- 分析时间,医疗保健和社会背景之间的关系.
- 为了检查护理时间的双重维度:chronos和aiôn.
- 提出"缓慢护理"作为管理医疗保健时间性和增强患者自主性的框架.
主要方法:
- 在医疗保健环境中对时间的概念分析.
- 检查对医疗保健服务的社会压力.
- 探索克罗诺斯和aiôn的哲学概念.
- 介绍"慢护理"概念及其策略.
主要成果:
- 在医疗保健中确定了两个不同的时间维度:chronos (可测量的持续时间) 和aiôn (事件时间性).
- 强调了"绩效社会"对整体医疗保健所带来的挑战.
- 提出"缓慢护理"作为一种方法,以整合时间维度和促进患者自主.
- 确定降低伤害作为缓慢护理中的实用策略.
结论:
- 医疗保健时间是多方面的,包括可测量的持续时间和主观事件经验.
- "缓慢护理"提供了一种新的方法来重新评估和重组医疗保健的时间性.
- 优先考虑"缓慢护理"策略,包括降低伤害,可以带来更完整和自主化的医疗保健体验.
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