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妇女在怀孕期间和分娩后对物理治疗的经验和观点
Kuan-Yin Lin1,2, Yi-Ju Tsai2, Jeng-Feng Yang2,3
1School and Graduate Institute of Physical Therapy, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Women & health
|February 12, 2025
概括
许多孕妇和产后妇女需要物理治疗来缓解疼痛和恢复. 缺乏时间是一个障碍,但负担得起的护理和乳房按摩是使用服务的关键促进者.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
背景情况:
- 怀孕和分娩会导致显著的身体和心理变化.
- 常见的不适包括背部疼痛,盆腔疼痛和产后恢复挑战.
- 物理疗法被认为是有效的,但在孕产妇期间,其利用和感知是研究不足的.
研究的目的:
- 探索妇女在怀孕和产后期间对物理治疗的经验和观点.
- 确定影响在孕产妇护理中使用物理治疗服务的因素.
主要方法:
- 对298名在台湾接受怀孕/产后护理的妇女进行了横截面调查.
- 通过在线调查问卷收集的关于人口统计,症状,物理治疗使用和感知的数据.
- 描述性统计数据被用于数据分析.
主要成果:
- 17.8%的参与者在怀孕期间和/或产后使用了物理治疗.
- 90%的人认为孕妇和产后妇女需要物理治疗.
- 乳房按摩是最受欢迎的自付服务 (80.9%).
- 主要障碍:"缺乏时间"; 主要促进因素:"负担得起的自付费用".
结论:
- 在孕妇和产后妇女中存在显著的物理治疗需求.
- 识别障碍 (时间限制) 和促进因素 (成本,乳房按摩等特定服务) 是至关重要的.
- 这些发现可以为物理治疗融入孕产妇保健途径提供信息,以提高妇女的健康结果.
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