[与儿童和青少年手握强度相关的生物化学和心血管指标:范围审查]
J Martínez-Torres1, J A Gallo-Villegas2, D C Aguirre-Acevedo3
1Grupo Grayre, Programa de Fisioterapia, Universidad de los Llanos, Villavicencio, Colombia.
Semergen
|February 12, 2025
概括
手握强度反映了年轻人的生物健康状况. 这次审查发现,诸如高血糖和胰岛素抵抗等生化标志物与握力相关,但心血管标志物没有显示出明确的模式.
科学领域:
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
背景情况:
- 手握强度是儿童和青少年生物健康的关键指标.
- 了解其与生化和心血管标志物的关系对于评估整体健康至关重要.
- 之前的研究已经探索了各种健康指标,但需要进行全面的综合.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查,确定与儿科患者手握强度相关的生化和心血管指标.
- 综合关于手握强度和这些健康指标之间的关系模式的发现.
主要方法:
- 进行了全面的范围审查,搜索主要数据库 (Medline,科学网,科学直播,Scielo,EBSCO Sportdiscus).
- 纳入标准侧重于研究手握强度与生化或心血管指标的原始研究.
- 31项研究从最初的15198个记录中选出了31项研究.
主要成果:
- 该审查确定了36个与手握强度相关的指标 (29个生化,7个心血管).
- 血压和对胰岛素耐药性的同居模式评估 (HOMA-IR) 是最常被研究的.
- 生物化学发现表明与HDL水平的积极关联,与心脏代谢风险得分的反向关系.
结论:
- 手握强度与几种生化标志物有关,特别是高密度胆固醇和胰岛素抵抗,这表明它在健康评估中的有用性.
- 在本次审查中,没有观察到手握强度和心血管指标之间的一致关系模式.
- 进一步的研究可能会澄清年轻人的体力和心血管健康之间的复杂相互作用.
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