苏格兰的麻醉实践和死亡率与1847年至1914年的英格兰相比
1Science, Technology and Innovation Studies, School of Social and Political Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Anaesthesia and intensive care
|February 12, 2025
概括
尽管存在安全问题,但苏格兰的麻醉实践倾向于使用,与英国不同,由于与相关的死亡,英国更喜欢以太. 这种处理麻醉风险的差异影响了两国麻醉专业化的发展.
科学领域:
- 医学史 医学史 医学史
- 麻醉学 麻醉学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 在19世纪末和20世纪初,麻醉实践在苏格兰和英格兰之间有很大差异.
- 甲是苏格兰的主要麻醉剂,对相关死亡率的担忧较小.
- 在英国,以太获得了青,因为人们对与有关的死亡事件的认识和调查增加了.
研究的目的:
- 调查苏格兰和英格兰不同解释和管理与相相关的死亡情况.
- 分析导致对麻醉安全和实践的不同方法的因素.
主要方法:
- 对该时期的医学期刊进行比较分析.
- 检查档案的历史文件.
- 审查报告的病例和有关麻醉死亡的调查记录.
主要成果:
- 英格兰认为的危险是固有的,导致以太采用和培养麻醉专业化.
- 苏格兰将的风险归因于施用方法,支持的是支持的医疗网络和不那么严格的法律监督.
- 与英格兰相比,苏格兰的麻醉死亡报告不足明显更糟.
结论:
- 对甲安全性的不同国家反应对麻醉学的演变产生了深远的影响.
- 苏格兰对麻醉风险的淡化阻碍了专门麻醉实践的发展.
- 英国对麻醉安全的关注促进了麻醉作为一个独特的医学专业的出现.
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