护理领导的有针对性的策略,以预防老年人跌倒
Woodlyne Pierre-Lallemand1, Vincenza Coughlin1, Gwenn Brown-Tammaro1
1Departments of Nursing, NYU Langone Hospital - Long Island, United States.
跌倒在医院中很常见,尤其是老年人. 一个由护士领导的质量改进项目"See the E, PEEK on Me"成功降低了65岁以上患者的跌倒率.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 住院的老年人有较高的跌倒风险,导致严重的发病率和死亡率.
- 护士主导的干预措施对于减轻老年人群中跌倒风险至关重要.
- 现有的基于证据的框架可以指导应对与年龄相关的跌倒风险因素的策略.
研究的目的:
- 实施和评估一个由护士领导的,以证据为基础的框架,以减少老年人的跌倒.
- 评估"See the E, PEEK on Me"质量改进项目的对跌倒率的影响.
- 解决与年龄相关的风险因素,导致住院患者跌倒.
主要方法:
- 一个名为"See the E, PEEK on Me"的质量改进项目在一个试点单元上实施.
- 该项目得到了NICHE领导力培训计划 (LTP) 的支持.
- 该框架的重点是解决与年龄相关的风险因素导致老年人跌倒.
主要成果:
- 实施"See the E, PEEK on Me"项目的结果显示,跌倒率有所降低.
- 特别是在65岁以上的患者中观察到跌倒的减少.
- 对跌倒率的积极影响在一年的时间内进行了测量.
结论:
- 护士主导的,基于证据的策略可以有效地减少住院老年人的跌倒率.
- "看到E,PEEK对我"项目成功降低了试点单位的落事件.
- 针对与年龄相关的风险因素是成功预防摔倒计划的关键组成部分.
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