在精神疾病中使用应变评估进行心声回声:叙述性审查
Aleksandra Spyra1, Aleksandra Sierpińska1, Alexander Suchodolski2,3
1Student Research Group, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 40-055 Katowice, Poland.
患有精神障碍 (MDs) 的人表现出心脏功能变化,包括排泄率受损和缩. 斑点跟踪回声心脏学揭示了心肌变形的变化,突出了在MD患者心脏监测的需要.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 精神疾病 (MDs) 是全球发病率和死亡率的主要原因.
- 患有严重多发性硬化症的患者的预期寿命缩短,通常是由于心血管疾病.
- 心声谱对于评估心脏结构和功能变化至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过心声学来审查MD患者心肌变形的证据.
- 专注于从斑点跟踪心电回声学的发现.
- 为了确定与心脏变化相关的特定MD.
主要方法:
- 使用医学主题标题对PubMed的系统文献搜索.
- 分析报告不同MD患者心声回声数据的研究.
- 专注于斑点跟踪回声心脏学,以评估心肌变形.
主要成果:
- 在精神分裂症,双极性障碍,抑郁症,焦虑症,PTSD,饮食障碍,睡眠障碍,物质使用障碍,神经认知障碍和边缘性人格障碍中观察到心肌功能变化.
- 常见的发现包括左心室排气小部分受损和左心室缩.
- 在神经性厌食症,双相情感障碍和与物质有关的疾病中观察到的全球纵向应变.
结论:
- 对于疑似心脏功能障碍的MD患者,建议进行心脏病咨询和多学科护理.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解心肌变形和应变测量的预后价值.
- 早期发现MD患者的心脏功能障碍,即使无症状,至关重要.
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