超重力对材料相位演变,合成,结构和性质的影响:一篇综述
Yisheng Zheng1, Lilin Xie1,2, Yanhui Chen1
1Institute of Microstructure and Property of Advanced Materials, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 13, 2025
概括
超重力环境通过增强相间力和质量转移,显著改变材料的行为. 这篇评论探讨了超重力.
科学领域:
- 材料科学与工程 材料科学与工程
- 物理 物理学 物理
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
背景情况:
- 超重力环境引入复杂的压力条件和改变重力场强度.
- 这些条件显著影响固体和液体相材料的相间相互作用力.
- 驱动力的变化,相间接触和应力梯度导致对材料运动和行为的非线性影响.
研究的目的:
- 审查超重力的基本概念.
- 概述超重力对材料合成,微观结构进化和性质的影响的一般规则.
- 为材料合成和超重力条件下的性能控制提供理论框架.
主要方法:
- 对超重力对材料影响的现有文献的审查.
- 分析增强压力的影响,接触相互作用和相位分离.
- 考虑超重力设备和表征技术的进步.
主要成果:
- 超重力增强了压力,接触相互作用和相位分离.
- 它改变了应力分布,促进了相接口的更新,并提高了质量和传热系数.
- 这些影响显著影响材料合成,结构演变和最终特性.
结论:
- 超重力为操纵材料属性提供了一个独特的环境.
- 了解超重力效应对于在极端条件下开发高性能材料至关重要.
- 本综述为超重力材料科学的未来研究和应用提供了洞察力.
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