关于高飞含量的宏观性质和微观结构的研究 活性飞渣混凝土在室温固化
Zhu Yuan1, Yanmin Jia1, Xuanben Xie2
1School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 13, 2025
概括
活性飞灰渣混凝土 (AAFSC) 为传统混凝土提供了一个可持续的替代方案. 与水泥混凝土相比,这种环保材料表现出优越的28天强度和出色的不透性.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 可持续建筑 可持续建筑
背景情况:
- 飞灰和颗粒高炉渣是大量的工业固体废物.
- 利用这些废物可以减少环境影响和建筑成本.
研究的目的:
- 使用工业固体废物制备活性飞灰渣混凝土 (AAFSC),完全取代水泥.
- 调查性激活剂成分对AAFSC特性的影响.
- 为了比较AAFSC性能与普通波特兰水泥混凝土.
主要方法:
- 用80%飞灰含量和酸盐/氧化激活剂制备AAFSC.
- 在室温下固化AAFSC.
- 系统测试压力强度,不透性和吸水能力.
- 微结构分析和与水泥混凝土进行比较.
主要成果:
- AAFSC的7天强度较低,但28天强度 (104.86%131.94%) 比水泥混凝土更高.
- 优良的不透性和降低的吸水能力 (A8M1的2.13%,水泥混凝土的60.86%).
- 显微镜检测显示了良好的聚合物粘合和部分反应的飞灰颗粒,其Ca/Si比较低.
结论:
- AAFSC是一种可行的,可持续的替代水泥混凝土.
- 优化的AAFSC提供了增强的长期强度和耐用性.
- 该研究强调了工业废物在混凝土技术中的价值化潜力.
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