在沙特阿拉伯护士中探索知识,态度,自我效能和感染控制实践之间的关系:一项多中心研究
Amal Alsulami1, Lailani Sacgaca2, Petelyne Pangket1
1Department of Community and Mental Health Nursing Sciences, College of Nursing, Taif University, Taif City 21944, Saudi Arabia.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 13, 2025
概括
护士的自我有效性通过提高他们的知识和对感染控制协议的积极态度,显著提高了对标准预防措施的遵守. 这种改进的遵守保护了患者和医疗机构.
科学领域:
- 与医疗保健相关的感染
- 护理实践的护理实践
- 感染控制的方法是感染控制.
背景情况:
- 医疗相关感染 (HAI) 对患者和医疗保健系统构成重大风险.
- 护士知识,态度和实践的差异阻碍了标准化的感染控制预防措施.
- 提高护士的自我效能对于改善遵守标准预防措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究自我效能在护士的知识,态度和遵守标准预防措施之间的关系中的调解作用.
- 评估自我效能对沙特阿拉伯护士感染控制实践的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及沙特阿拉伯Dharan四家医院305名护士的横截面研究.
- 采用多阶段抽样,从各个病房和特殊区域招募参与者.
- 数据是在2023年7月至10月期间收集的.
主要成果:
- 在标准预防措施方面,护士表现出适度的知识,积极的态度,中等的遵守和适度的自我有效性.
- 知识和积极态度与更高的合规率有显著的相关性.
- 自我有效性与知识,态度和合规性有着强烈的正相关性,调解了这些因素与遵守标准预防措施之间的关系.
结论:
- 护士的更高的知识水平和积极的态度与始终遵守标准预防措施有关.
- 自我有效性在加强知识,态度和合规之间的联系方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 旨在提高护士自我效能的干预措施可以改善感染控制实践和患者安全.
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