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马来语语言的发展和心理特征对儿童口腔健康的影响概况-简单表格19 (ML COHIP-SF 19)
Noor Rashidah Ismail1, Su Keng Tan2, Norashikin Abu Bakar1
1Centre of Paediatric Dentistry & Orthodontics Studies, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Sungai Buloh 47000, Malaysia.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 13, 2025
概括
马来语版本的儿童口腔健康影响概况-简短表格19 (COHIP-SF 19) 是评估儿童口腔健康生活质量的可靠工具. 这项验证研究证实它适用于9-16岁的马来西亚儿童.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康研究研究 口腔健康研究
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
背景情况:
- 儿童口腔健康影响概况-简短表格19 (COHIP-SF 19) 是评估儿科患者口腔健康相关生活质量的关键工具.
- 翻译工具的验证对于跨文化适用性和准确的健康结果测量至关重要.
- 在马来西亚儿童中评估OHRQoL需要适应文化和心理测量健全的测量工具.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证COHIP-SF 19 (ML COHIP-SF 19) 的马来语版本.
- 评估 ML COHIP-SF 19. 的心理测量特性,包括可靠性和有效性.
- 确定ML COHIP-SF 19 适合在马来西亚儿童和青少年中测量OHRQoL.
主要方法:
- 使用前后翻译方法将原始英语COHIP-SF 19翻译成马来语.
- 招募252名9至16岁的儿童从牙科学院, Universiti Teknologi MARA. 招募.
- 用克伦巴赫的alpha来确定可靠性,用斯皮尔曼的相关性来确定收的有效性,用确认因素分析 (CFA) 来确定模型的合适性来评估心理测量属性.
主要成果:
- ML COHIP-SF 19 显示出良好的内部一致性,其 Cronbach 的α 为 0.81.1.
- 收的有效性得到了自我感知口腔健康评级和总/次级分数之间的公平相关性 (rs = 0.38-0.42,p < 0.01) 的支持.
- 确认因素分析表明可接受的模型适合ML COHIP-SF 19的四个因素结构.
结论:
- ML COHIP-SF 19 是一个在心理测量上健全且可靠的仪器.
- 经过验证的ML COHIP-SF 19适用于测量9至16岁的马来西亚儿童的口腔健康相关生活质量.
- 该工具有助于更好地理解和评估马来西亚目标儿科人口中的OHRQoL.
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