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一个特定于卫生部门的职业健康和安全管理系统模型
Pınar Yeşilgöz1,2, Kazım Yalçın Arga3
1Occupational Safety Department, Institute of Pure and Applied Sciences, Marmara University, 34722 Istanbul, Turkey.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 13, 2025
概括
这项研究为卫生部门开发了一种定制的职业健康和安全 (OHS) 管理系统. 新模式优先考虑卫生机构特定的风险和背景,以预防工作场所事故和疾病.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 职业健康和安全问题 职业健康和安全问题
- 风险管理 风险管理
背景情况:
- 卫生部门面临着独特的职业危险和职业疾病,需要专门的安全协议.
- 现有的OHS管理系统往往缺乏特定部门的动态,阻碍了在医疗机构的有效实施.
- 根据卫生部门的复杂性量身定制的共同OHS管理系统对于工人保护至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种新的职业健康和安全 (OHS) 管理系统模型,专门为卫生部门的独特需求而设计.
- 通过纳入特定行业的考虑,解决通用OHS系统的局限性.
主要方法:
- 使用多标准决策方法,特别是分析层次过程 (AHP) 和决策试验和评估实验室 (DEMATEL).
- 雇佣了AHP和DEMATEL来确定和优先考虑卫生部门OHS管理系统的关键标准.
主要成果:
- 确定了OHS模型的关键标准,并使用AHP和DEMATEL进行加权.
- 优先标准包括改善卫生机构管理系统,确定控制措施,评估机构特异性风险,确定机构特异性危险,并定义OHS环境.
结论:
- 针对卫生部门动态敏感的定制OHS管理系统对于缓解职业事故和职业疾病至关重要.
- 开发的模型为加强医疗机构内OHS实践提供了一个框架.
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