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严重程度重要:COVID-19严重程度如何影响长期影响症状,身体活动和功能-一项观察性研究
Laura Pérez-Gisbert1, Concepción Morales-García2, José Antonio Sánchez-Martínez2
1Physical Therapy Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Avenida de la Ilustración nº 60, 18016 Granada, Spain.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 13, 2025
概括
与轻度或中度病例相比,患有严重或危急疾病的COVID-19幸存者会经历更多的症状,减少体力活动和功能减弱. 这突显了严重的冠状病毒病 (COVID-19) 对患者康复的长期影响.
科学领域:
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 现有的文献详细介绍了常见的冠状病毒病 (COVID-19) 症状和长期影响.
- 关于不同COVID-19严重程度如何对幸存者产生不同影响的信息有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估不同严重程度的COVID-19幸存者的症状,身体活动和功能.
- 将COVID-19幸存者与健康个体的对照组进行比较.
主要方法:
- 遵守STROBE标准的观察性研究.
- 参与者被分为5组:健康,轻度,中度,严重和危急的COVID-19.
- 评估症状,体力活动 (国际体力活动问卷) 和功能 (患者特异性功能尺度等). ) 的情况.
主要成果:
- 304名参与者包括42名健康患者,143名轻度患者,49名中度患者,52名重度患者,18名危急患者.
- COVID-19对幸存者的影响与疾病严重程度有显著的相关性.
- 严重/危急的病例表现出更大的虚弱,消化不良,疲劳,呼吸不良,疼痛,健康状况较差,活动减少和功能下降.
结论:
- 较高的COVID-19严重程度 (严重/危急) 会导致更多的症状,整体健康状况较差,身体活动减少,功能下降.
- 在研究样本中没有发现COVID-19后焦虑或抑郁的证据.
- 临床试验.gov的标识符:NCT05731817.gov的标识符:NCT05731817.gov的标识符:NCT05731817.gov的标识符:NCT05731817.
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