参与狗辅助治疗计划的严重精神障碍囚犯的经验:一种定性研究
Nuria Máximo-Bocanegra1,2, Domingo Palacios-Ceña3, Javier Güeita-Rodríguez3
1Animals and Society Chair Program, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, 28922 Alcorcón, Spain.
Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
|February 13, 2025
概括
狗辅助治疗显著改善了严重精神障碍的囚犯的情感福祉. 参与者从治疗犬那里体验到深刻的联系和无条件的感情,增强了他们的监狱经验和康复潜力.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 动物辅助干预措施 动物辅助干预
- 法医心理学 法医心理学
背景情况:
- 在监狱人口中,严重的精神障碍很普遍.
- 监狱环境带来了独特的心理社会挑战.
- 对于这种人口群体的治疗干预措施的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索严重精神障碍的囚犯在狗辅助治疗计划中的经历.
- 了解这种干预的情感和心理社会影响.
- 评估狗辅助治疗在惩戒环境中的潜力.
主要方法:
- 定性描述性研究设计.
- 针对完成该计划的16名囚犯 (平均年龄为43.4岁) 进行了有目的的抽样.
- 深度采访和收集数据的专题分析.
主要成果:
- 参与者报告了显著的积极情绪影响,包括与治疗犬的联系,爱和感情.
- 狗的无条件性质提供了舒适和连接.
- 与治疗师的支持关系也至关重要.
- 参与者注意到渐进的情绪变化,并反思他们的动机.
结论:
- 狗辅助治疗显示出作为严重精神障碍的囚犯心理社会干预的潜力.
- 该计划促进了情感福祉和积极的联系.
- 这种干预措施可以改善康复结果和惩戒设施的生活质量.
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