关于当前传染病的GIS软件包"俄罗斯流行病学地图集"
S A Sarskov1, M V Vyushkov1, A V Polyanina2
1Researcher, Laboratory of GIS Technologies and Bioinformatics; Academician I.N. Blokhina Nizhny Novgorod Scientific Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology of Rospotrebnadzor (Russian Federal Consumer Rights Protection and Human Health Control Service), 71 Malaya Yamskaya St., Nizhny Novgorod, 603950, R.
Sovremennye tekhnologii v meditsine
|February 13, 2025
概括
一个新的地理信息系统软件包",俄罗斯流行病学地图集"增强了传染病监测. 这种开放的资源可以改善整个俄罗斯联邦的流行病学分析和公共卫生监测.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生信息学 公共卫生信息学
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 地理信息系统 (GIS) 是指地理信息系统.
背景情况:
- 有效的流行病学监测和分析对于俄罗斯联邦的传染病和寄生病管理至关重要.
- 现有的数据资源可能缺乏用于实时分析和可视化的全面,可访问和集成平台.
- 人们认识到需要先进的技术解决方案来改善公共卫生监测系统.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个名为"俄罗斯流行病学地图集"的地理信息系统 (GIS) 软件包.
- 为监测和分析传染病和寄生虫病创建一个开放和公开可访问的信息资源.
- 提高流行病学数据的质量和可访问性,以改善公共卫生决策.
主要方法:
- 开发基于Web的GIS软件包,集成Web应用程序,管理模块和数据库管理系统.
- 使用网络技术 (JavaScript,PHP) 和映射库 (Leaflet,OpenStreetMap) 与一个MySQL数据库.
- 从传染病和寄生虫病的官方联邦统计观察表格 (第1号和第2号) 的数据集成.
主要成果:
- "俄罗斯流行病学地图"软件包已成功开发并作为网络资源实施.
- 该系统提供数据监测,流行病学分析和疾病发病率的地图可视化.
- 它可以根据时间和空间数据的细分生成动态,用户交互的更新可视化.
结论:
- 开发的GIS软件包作为流行病监测的开放和公开可访问的信息资源.
- 它旨在提高俄罗斯联邦传染病和寄生病监测和分析的质量.
- "俄罗斯流行病学地图"与国家将现代技术纳入公共卫生实践的政策保持一致.
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