在人类干头骨中辅助宫运河的形态分析:对面外科手术的临床影响
P Yeshwanthi1, Nikhil Aggarwal2, Ajay Kumar Verma1
1Anatomy, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, IND.
Cureus
|February 13, 2025
概括
在10%的干燥的人类头骨中发现了辅助 palatine 道,数量和开口位置各不相同. 了解它们的形态测量对于预防手术并发症至关重要.
科学领域:
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
背景情况:
- 前额含有关键的神经血管结构,在口腔和面外科手术中非常重要.
- 附加的 palatine 通道是临床上重要的预防手术并发症,如麻醉失败和神经损伤.
- 这些道的放射学研究是常见的,但对干燥头骨的研究是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定人类干燥头骨中辅助 palatine 通道的流行率.
- 为了对这些通道进行形态测量分析,与前额内的切口通道相比.
- 提供解剖学的洞察力,以提高外科手术的精度,并最大限度地减少 palatal 手术中的并发症.
主要方法:
- 对100个干燥的人类头骨进行了横截面观测研究.
- 识别和测量了辅助的 palatine 通道 (不包括其他已知的 palatine 通道).
- 形态参数包括长度,直径和距离切口孔的距离,使用数字维尼尔和统计软件进行分析.
主要成果:
- 在10%的被检查的头骨中 (100个中10个) 观察到辅助的 palatine 通道.
- 大多数 (70.6%) 进入中央切口口.
- 形态测量分析显示了平均通道长度 (3.7毫米),垂直直径 (1.4毫米),水平直径 (2毫米) 和距离切口通道 (6.5毫米) 的距离.
结论:
- 辅助口腔通道的发生率很低,但可以通过改变神经血管解剖学来复杂化口腔手术.
- 潜在的风险包括在手术过程中增加出血和神经损伤.
- 对辅助 palatine通道形态学的全面理解对于有效的手术管理和重建至关重要.
关键词:
麻醉 anesthesia 这是一种麻醉.人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学cbctct 在线观看植入物学 植入物学 植入物学马克西拉 (Maxilla) 是一个大.形态测量法 形态测量法 形态测量法这是神经血管神经系统.宫殿的宫殿是一个宫殿.头骨 头骨 头骨 头骨 头骨 在手术 手术 手术 手术 手术 手术 手术更多相关视频
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