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精神分裂症和精神分裂情绪障碍患者内化耻辱的感知影响
Jill R Laquidara1, Katelyn Furgason1, Lindsay M Banks1
1Department of Psychological Sciences, Case Western Reserve University.
Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
|February 13, 2025
概括
内化污名对精神分裂症谱系障碍 (SSD) 患者的功能恢复和治疗参与产生负面影响. 解决自我耻辱对于改善这一群体的心理健康治疗结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
背景情况:
- 在精神分裂症谱系障碍 (SSD) 患者中,内化耻辱是常见的.
- 之前的研究表明,内化耻辱与功能恢复较差和治疗参与度较低有关.
- 本研究探讨了SSD内部化耻辱,功能恢复和治疗参与之间的关系.
研究的目的:
- 量化评估内部化耻辱,功能恢复和成人SSD治疗参与之间的关联.
- 质量地探索参与者对内化耻辱如何影响其功能和与心理健康服务的参与的看法.
- 检查内化耻辱对精神分裂症谱系障碍患者的细微影响.
主要方法:
- 在美国,被诊断患有精神分裂症或精神分裂情绪障碍的成年人 (N=29) 完成了定量自我报告措施.
- 参与者还提供了关于他们与内化耻辱的经历的开放式问题的书面答案.
- 数据是在2022年至2023年之间收集的.
主要成果:
- 定量调查结果证实,较高的内化耻辱与较低的功能恢复和治疗参与度相关.
- 定性分析显示,参与者认为内化耻辱影响了他们的关系,离开家的能力,自信和与提供者的互动.
- 虽然不是普遍的,但许多参与者认识到内化污名对他们的生活有不利影响.
结论:
- 内部化的耻辱是SSD的个体面临的重大和可变的挑战.
- 这些发现强调了需要将解决内化耻辱问题的干预措施纳入SSD心理健康治疗的必要性.
- 针对自我耻辱对于增强该群体的功能恢复和治疗参与至关重要.
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