动设备对ADHD成年人焦虑和生理反应的影响
Heather Elahi1, Ha Min Son2, Catrina A Calub1
1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, 2825 50th Street, Sacramento, CA 95817, United States; MIND Institute, University of California, Davis. 2825 50th Street, Sacramento, CA 95817, United States.
Research in developmental disabilities
|February 13, 2025
概括
在压力期间,Fidget球并没有改善ADHD成年人的自我调节. 这些设备可能会破坏内在不安和心率变化 (HRV) 之间的自然联系.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 摆动装置通常用于注意力缺陷多动症 (ADHD) 管理.
- 它们在改善压力下自我调节的有效性尚未得到充分证实.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查动是否能调节ADHD成年人在压力期间的自我调节.
- 为了探索内在与外在动的效应,使用一个动球.
主要方法:
- 患有ADHD的成年人被随机分配到一个动摇球 (n=49) 或没有动摇球 (n=24) 组.
- 用心率变化 (HRV) 和内在动荡的动图来评估生理压力.
- 数据是在基线和特里尔社会压力测试 (TSST) 期间收集的;焦虑通过自我报告来衡量.
主要成果:
- 两组在TSST期间都显示出心率增加和动荡,HRV或内在动荡没有显著差异.
- 与对照组相比,动球组在动和HRV之间表现出较弱的相关性.
- 对照组在基线时显示了内在不安和HRV之间的正相关性,在压力时变为负相关性.
结论:
- 初步证据表明,动球可能会干扰内在动和HRV之间的典型关联.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解动设备对ADHD在压力期间自我调节的影响.
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