有多少婴儿在辅助生殖技术的帮助下出生?
G David Adamson1, Prudence Creighton2, Jacques de Mouzon3
1Equal3 Fertility, Cupertino, California; Department of Obstetrics Gynecology, & Reproductive Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Fertility and sterility
|February 13, 2025
概括
在1978年至2018年期间,全球超过1000万名婴儿通过辅助生殖技术 (ART) 出生. 这一里程碑突出了ART的重要意义.
科学领域:
- 生殖医学 生殖医学
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 人口统计学 人口统计学
背景情况:
- 辅助生殖技术 (ART) 自1978年首次构想以来已经取得了重大进展.
- 40多年来,一直在系统地收集有关ART结果的全球数据.
- 估计ART孕育总数需要处理来自不同地区的不完整报告.
研究的目的:
- 从1978年到2018年,估计使用辅助生殖技术 (ART) 出生的婴儿的全球数量.
- 为了提供一个全面的人口统计概述的ART的影响在四十年.
- 分析广泛使用ART的社会影响.
主要方法:
- 利用了国际辅助生殖技术监测委员会 (ICMART) 收集的40年流行病学数据.
- 分析了来自国家和区域注册表的观察队列报告.
- 采用统计估计来计算没有报告的诊所,国家和地区,生成下限和上限.
主要成果:
- 在1978年至2018年间,全球估计的ART产生的婴儿数量从9,829,668 (下估计) 到13,019,331 (上估计) 之间.
- 在第一次人工智能孕育婴儿后的40年里,ART已经导致全球超过1000万名婴儿出生.
- 这些数字代表了对全球出生和家庭形成的重大贡献.
结论:
- 人工智能技术为数以百万计的父母提供了便利,使自己成为主流医疗实践.
- 广泛使用ART对社会产生了重大影响,影响了家庭结构.
- 该研究强调了全球生殖权利和获得ART的现有不平等现象.
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