在接受重症监护的非老年人和百岁老人的特征,结果和并发症:一个范围审查协议
Je Min Suh1, Nattaya Raykateeraroj2, Benjamin Churilov1
1Department of Anaesthesia, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
BMJ open
|February 13, 2025
概括
90岁以上的重症监护室 (ICU) 患者的研究是有限的. 本范围审查检查了ICU中非老年人和百岁老人的特征,结果和并发症,确定了研究缺陷.
科学领域:
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 证据综合 证据综合
背景情况:
- 在重症监护室 (ICU) 设置中,非老年人和百岁老人具有独特的生理特征和并发症.
- 对这些老年患者在ICU住院期间的特征,结果和并发症缺乏全面的研究.
- 本范围审查解决了对现有证据的广泛概述的需要.
研究的目的:
- 综合地绘制现有证据,详细介绍入住ICU的非百岁老人和百岁老人的情况.
- 识别关键概念,研究差距和研究重点中关于这个人群的变化.
- 为未来的研究设计和报告提出标准化的方法.
主要方法:
- 在MEDLINE,Embase和Cochrane图书馆数据库中进行系统搜索.
- 包括所有报告90岁及以上患者数据的研究,截至2024年8月31日.
- 定量数据的描述性和叙述性综合;对生活质量结果的定性数据的专题分析.
主要成果:
- 本节将介绍范围审查的结果,总结特征,结果,并发症和死亡率.
- 将详细说明有关入院前健康状况,入院原因和住院/ICU时间的证据.
- 根据经过审查的文献,将根据该人群中与不良结果相关的因素进行鉴定.
结论:
- 审查将突出充分研究的领域,适合系统合成.
- 将确定需要进一步调查的未充分探索的主题.
- 将提供关于标准化研究设计和报告在关键护理领域的建议,为nonagenarians和百岁老人提供.
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