从临床学术实习生,学术培训计划主任和学术监督员的角度来看,临床和学术实践之间的过渡:一种混合方法研究
Ruth Payne1,2, Isabella Frejah3, Elizabeth Abbey4
1Division of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine and Population Health, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England. r.o.payne@sheffield.ac.uk.
BMC medical education
|February 13, 2025
概括
临床学术实习生在研究假期后返回实践时面临挑战,他们经历了孤立和失业. 加强支持和分阶段返回对于将临床和学术职业融合至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 临床研究培训 临床研究培训
- 学术医学 学术医学
背景情况:
- 英国的临床学术职业道路给学员带来了重大挑战.
- 实习生经常在课程中抽出时间进行研究 (OOPR),这可能会影响临床技能和信心.
- 本研究探讨了学术实习生在长期研究休假后返回临床实践所面临的困难.
研究的目的:
- 调查临床学术学员在长时间离开研究后重新进入临床培训时遇到的挑战.
- 确定利益相关者对障碍和支持这些学员的潜在解决方案的观点.
主要方法:
- 涉及临床学术实习生,主管和大学学术领导的定性研究在英格兰.
- 通过三个重点小组和12个个别电话采访收集的数据.
- 用预定义的框架分析的字面数据.
主要成果:
- 实习生报告说,他们面临着高压环境,缺乏支持,孤立,平衡需求和临床失业等问题.
- 学术环境和临床环境之间存在分离,这使学员感到两者都不支持.
- 利益相关者提出解决方案,如规范化,分阶段,个性化返回工作计划和监督员培训.
结论:
- 临床学术实习生经历了"两个世界之间"的场景,影响了他们满足双重期望的能力.
- 延长OOPR期间 (博士学位的3-4年) 在恢复临床培训时加剧了挑战.
- 强大的支持系统对于临床学术实习生至关重要,以防止退学,确保职业融合.
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