在COVID-19患者的门--介质静脉血栓症:一个系统的审查
Ricardo Zanetti Gomes1, Matheus Von Jelita Salina1, Vitor Hugo Moro Pironatto1
1Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa - UEPG, Ponta Grossa, PR, Brasil.
Jornal vascular brasileiro
|February 14, 2025
概括
COVID-19可能会导致胃肠道问题,如门--介质静脉血栓塞 (PSMVT). 这次审查确定了患者的个人资料和风险因素,发现了与感染个体死亡率相关的年龄和短睡症.
科学领域:
- 内部医学 内部医学
- 血管外科 血管外科
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19的流行,造成了广泛的健康问题,包括呼吸道和胃肠道并发症.
- 在一些COVID-19患者中观察到血管疾病,特别是门--介质静脉血栓症 (PSMVT).
- 了解PSMVT在这个人群中的特征和结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和分析在COVID-19感染期间或之后发展PSMVT的患者资料.
- 在COVID-19患者中确定与PSMVT相关的主导结果和风险因素.
- 调查患者特征,PSMVT和死亡率之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 进行了科学文献的系统审查.
- 数据库搜索发现了214篇相关文章,其中包括40篇详细介绍41起PSMVT案件的案例报告.
- 提取和分析了患者的人口统计,临床表现和结果.
主要成果:
- 该审查包括了41例COVID-19患者的PSMVT病例.
- 大多数受影响的患者是男性 (65.85%),平均年龄为51.54岁.
- 在19.57%的患者中,记录了内分泌疾病的病史.
- 在入院时发现了患者死亡和短睡 (p=0.043) 以及死亡和患者年龄 (p=0.019) 之间存在显著的相关性.
结论:
- COVID-19 感染与患PSMVT的风险增加有关.
- 在COVID-19患者中,PSMVT和死亡率的关键风险因素包括晚年和刻.
- 这一系统性审查强调了监测COVID-19患者血管并发症的重要性.
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