基于中国青年在社交媒体上的自我介绍行为,开发和有效性测试印象管理有效度表
Yixuan Liu1, Ke Lei2
1School of Tourism and Media, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing, China.
Frontiers in psychology
|February 14, 2025
概括
这项研究开发了一种规模来衡量中国青年的印象管理效率 (IME),评估他们的社交媒体自我介绍技能. 该研究确定了IME的五个关键维度,为在线自我介绍提供了细微的理解.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 沟通研究 沟通研究
背景情况:
- 社交媒体对年轻人的自我认知和社会互动产生了深远的影响.
- 现有的印象管理和自我有效性措施对于在线环境缺乏特异性.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个评价中国青年印象管理效率 (IME) 的标准.
- 提供对管理社交媒体印象的自我有效性的全面评估.
主要方法:
- 从18次深入采访中,使用了基础理论来确定IME维度.
- 开发了一个调查问卷,参考现有的比例表和采访见解.
- 分析了920名参与者的数据,以完善IME尺度.
主要成果:
- 印象管理效率 (IME) 由五个维度定义:身份管理,自我印象管理,沟通表达,保护策略和自我介绍效率.
- 最终的尺度包括25个测量项.
- IME是一个独特的构造,与传统的印象管理和社会自我效能相关,但比传统印象管理更为细致.
结论:
- 开发的IME尺度为评估年轻人的在线自我介绍能力提供了经过验证的工具.
- IME为理解社交媒体行为提供了一种具有独特理论意义的多面构造.
- 这项研究有助于更深入地了解年轻社交媒体用户对自我介绍策略的理解.
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