揭示患者权利意识和实践中的差异:来自人工神经网络的见解
Loai M Saadah1, Dalal B Alnatour1, Mumen S Hadidi2
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Applied Science Private University.
Journal of patient safety
|February 14, 2025
概括
患者权利意识和实践在中东和北非 (MENA) 地区显示出重大差距. 与学生,患者和护士相比,临床医生表现出更高的理解力,突出了医疗保健中的关键信息不对称性.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 患者权利倡导 患者权利倡导
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
背景情况:
- 全民医疗覆盖是全球关键的患者权利.
- 关于约旦医疗保健中的患者权利的研究缺乏.
- 本研究综合了中东和北非 (MENA) 地区的数据.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和分析中东北非地区的患者权利意识和实践.
- 调查医疗保健利益相关者在患者权利方面的信息不对称性.
- 在约旦医疗保健中建立一个患者权利研究基金会.
主要方法:
- 使用PubMed. 的中东和北非地区研究的系统审查.
- 数量调查数据分析映射到约旦国家患者权利宪章.
- 人工神经网络 (ANN) 建模以评估意识和实践差异.
主要成果:
- 分析了8项研究,包括131项调查项目.
- 约旦患者权利宪章领域和受访者类型是关键变量.
- 在临床医生和学生,患者和护士之间发现了显著的信息不对称性 (P<0.0001).
结论:
- 约旦国家患者宪章是全面的患者权利.
- 在患者权利意识和实施方面存在实质性的差异.
- 在各种医疗保健专业中,理解和实践的差异很明显.
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