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握力不对称与多种健康结果的关联

Wei Liu¹, Xuefeng Lai², Da Shi³

¹Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China; Medical Big Data and Bioinformatics Research Centre, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China.

American journal of preventive medicine

|February 14, 2025

概括

握力不对称性与心血管,呼吸道和癌症死亡风险的增加有关. 这一测量可以帮助预测这些疾病的死亡率.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
流行病学流行病学
生物统计学生物统计学

背景情况:

握力不对称与主要健康结果 (包括心血管,呼吸道和癌症疾病以及全因死亡率) 之间的关联尚未得到充分证实.
了解这些关系对于识别新型风险因素和改善不良健康事件的预测模型至关重要.

研究的目的:

研究握力不对称性与心血管,呼吸道和癌症结局以及全因死亡率之间的关联.
评估握力不对称性作为这些健康结果的预测因素的潜力.

主要方法:

利用了443,132名英国生物库参与者的数据 (2006-2010年).
掌握强度不对称性定义为左手与右手掌握强度的比率<0.9或>1.1.1.
采用考克斯的比例模型和净重新分类改进来评估关联和预测能力.

主要成果:

握力不对称与所有原因,心血管,呼吸道,慢性阻塞性肺部疾病和癌症的死亡率增加有显著关联.
还发现与心血管疾病,呼吸道疾病,慢性阻塞性肺病和结直肠癌的发病率存在显著关联.
结合握力不对称性改善了所有原因,心血管疾病和呼吸道疾病死亡率的预测.

结论:

握力不对称是不良健康结果的重要指标.
它在预测心血管和呼吸系统疾病的死亡率方面显示出潜在的临床实用性.
建议进行进一步的研究,以确认握力不对称性评估的临床价值.

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