聚合协议对3D打印树脂物理和机械性能的影响
Fabio A P Rizzante1, Michael Azzer2, Nima G Moghaddam2
1Associate Professor and Assistant Dean for Innovation, James B. Edwards College of Dental Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC), Charleston, SC.
The Journal of prosthetic dentistry
|February 14, 2025
概括
聚合后时间显著影响3D打印树脂. 与其他方法相比,使用VALO大光单元 (VG120s) 的时间更短,可以获得最佳的微硬度,曲强度和颜色稳定性.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 生物材料工程 生物材料工程
- 牙科材料 牙科材料
背景情况:
- 3D打印比传统制造提供了临床优势.
- 在后处理协议中缺乏标准化会影响3D打印材料的性能.
研究的目的:
- 评估不同聚合方法和持续时间对3D打印树脂曲强度,微硬度和色彩稳定性的影响.
- 为了确定3D打印牙树脂的最佳后处理条件.
主要方法:
- 研究了四种聚合协议:VALO Grand (VG40s,VG120s) 和ProCure 2 (PCx1,PCx2).这些协议包括:
- 通过3点曲测试评估曲强度,使用Knoop缩影测试评估微硬度,在人工老化后通过光谱光度测试评估颜色稳定性.
- 统计分析包括双向和三向ANOVA与Tukey的后期测试.
主要成果:
- 微硬度在单位和周期之间有显著差异 (VG40s=VG120s>PCx1>PCx2).
- 屈曲强度显示出差异,VG120s,PCx1和PCx2的表现优于VG40s.
- 色彩稳定性受到聚合单位和时间的影响,PCx1和PCx2在老化后表现出更好的稳定性.
结论:
- 120秒的VALO大聚合 (VG120s) 实现了与ProCure 2相似或优于ProCure 2的材料性能,并缩短了后处理时间.
- 过度的聚合时间,特别是ProCure 2 (PCx2),可能会对微硬度产生负面影响.
- 优化后聚合对于最大限度地提高3D打印树脂的性能至关重要.
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