解决多转子风力轮系统的功率波动问题,使用分数顺序的第三顺序滑动模式算法
Habib Benbouhenni1, Adil Yahdou2, Abdelkadir Belhadj Djilali2
1LAAS laboratory, National Polytechnic School of Oran- Maurice Audin, BP 1523 Oran El M'naouer, Oran, Algeria. habib.benbouhenni@enp-oran.dz.
Scientific reports
|February 15, 2025
概括
一个新的分数顺序滑动模式控制 (FOTOSMC) 提高了风力轮机中的感应发电机的功率质量. 这种先进的控制方法提高了主动和反应功率,大大减少了对更可靠的能源系统的波扭曲.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 控制系统 控制系统
- 可再生能源可再生能源是可再生能源.
背景情况:
- 在多旋转风力轮机 (MRWT) 中的感应发电机 (IG) 的直接功率控制 (DPC) 由于歇斯底里比较器而遭受低功率质量.
- 现有的DPC方法在IG电流控制中具有较低的稳定性和高的总波扭曲 (THD),这限制了它们的应用.
研究的目的:
- 提出一种新的控制器,分数级第三级滑动模式控制 (FOTOSMC),以克服传统DPC的局限性.
- 提高MRWT系统IG控制的稳定性和功率质量.
- 提高动态性能,减少风能转换系统中的THD.
主要方法:
- 实现一个FOTOSMC控制器来确定电压参考值.
- 集成脉冲宽度调制 (PWM) 策略用于逆变器控制.
- 在 MATLAB 中对传统 DPC 和其他相关控制方法进行比较模拟分析.
主要成果:
- 与传统的DPC相比,FOTOSMC方法在提高电源质量方面表现出卓越的稳定性和性能.
- 在主动功率质量 (高达55.04%) 和反应功率质量 (高达49.17%) 中观察到显著的改善.
- 总波扭曲 (THD) 实际上降低了高达42.35%,从而实现了更高效,更可靠的系统.
结论:
- 拟议的FOTOSMC控制器为MRWT系统中的IG控制提供了一个强大而高性能的解决方案.
- 这种方法大大改善了电力质量指标,证实了其在可再生能源应用中的有效性.
- FOTOSMC方法为可持续能源发电和潜在的工业应用提供了一个有希望和高效的解决方案.
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