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Updated: May 27, 2025

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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开发一个对年龄友好的初级医疗保健计划的进度评估模型
Saber Azami-Aghdash1, Maryam Biparva2, Shahin Karami3
1Medical Philosophy and History Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
BMC primary care
|February 15, 2025
概括
一个新的模型评估了老年人对年龄友好的初级医疗保健 (AFPHC) 的进展. 该框架使用关键领域和指标来改善老年人服务的质量和获取.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 全球人口老龄化需要年龄友好型初级卫生保健 (AFPHC).
- 现有的初级卫生保健 (PHC) 系统需要对以老年人为中心的服务进行评估.
- 在全球范围内,对AFPHC的优先考虑正在增加.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个全面的模型来评估AFPHC的进展.
- 为评估以老年人为中心的初级医疗保健服务创造一个框架.
- 为AFPHC倡议确定关键领域和指标.
主要方法:
- 定性研究设计,包括文献评论,半结构面试和专家小组讨论.
- 利用Delphi技术在评估模型上建立共识.
- 参与的专业人士,利益相关者和伊朗的老年人符合特定的经验和访问标准.
主要成果:
- 从文献综述中确定了16个主要域和28个子域.
- 通过采访提取了7个主要领域和71个指标.
- 完成了一个具有7个主要领域和60个指标的模型,用于AFPHC进度评估.
结论:
- 开发的模型为评估AFPHC倡议提供了一个全面的框架.
- 它侧重于关键领域和特定于老年人需求的指标.
- 该模型是提高老年人医疗保健服务质量和可访问性的一种实用工具.
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