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关于青少年前十字带损伤的知识,态度和实践

Ling Yin¹, Juan Deng¹, Qin Ju¹

¹Department of Orthopedics, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, China.

Journal of tissue viability

|February 16, 2025

概括

年轻人对前十字带 (ACL) 损伤有很好的知识,但对前十字带 (ACL) 损伤有适度的态度和做法. 教育计划应侧重于改善态度,并将知识转化为一致的预防行为,以减少ACL受伤风险.

科学领域:

运动医学运动医学
整形外科整形外科整形外科
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

前十字带 (ACL) 损伤在年轻运动员中很常见.
了解关于关节损伤的知识,态度和实践 (KAP) 对预防和管理至关重要.

研究的目的:

探索有关青少年前十字带 (ACL) 损伤的知识,态度和实践 (KAP).
确定KAP组件之间的相关性,并为目标干预提供信息.

主要方法:

在中华人民共和国成都大学医院进行的横截面研究 (2024年1月至3月).
包括561名年轻人,年龄在18-39岁之间.
通过自主管理的人口统计和KAP分数问卷收集数据.

主要成果:

56.51%的受访者曾经历过ACL或相关的运动伤害.
平均KAP分数:知识 (19.99±9.28),态度 (30.34±7.83),实践 (25.48±7.40). 在这些分数中,KAP的平均分数为:
在知识,态度和实践之间发现了显著的正相关性 (P<0.001). 结构方程建模证实了知识对态度和实践的直接影响,态度对实践的直接影响.

结论:

年轻人拥有足够的知识,但表现出适度的态度和做法,关于ACL伤害.
教育干预应解决心理因素和态度,以加强预防性行为.
改善将知识转化为一致的实践对于减轻ACL损伤风险至关重要.

关键词:

前十字带受伤的前部十字带受伤.态度态度是一种态度.知识知识知识知识知识.在实践中练习.年轻人青少年青少年

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