药学学生经历与APPE相关的痛苦事件的频率,影响和反应
Kate Newman1, Valerie Ruehter2
1Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, School of Pharmacy, Edwardsville, IL 62026, USA.
Currents in pharmacy teaching & learning
|February 16, 2025
概括
药学学生在高级药学实践体验 (APPE) 期间经常遇到令人痛苦的事件,许多人报告了持久的影响和缺乏汇报. 这突显了改善学生药剂师支持系统和干预措施的迫切需要.
科学领域:
- 药房教育 教育 药房教育
- 学生福利 学生福利
- 临床药房实践 临床药房实践
背景情况:
- 与工作相关的创伤在医学和护理方面得到了充分的记录,但在药学方面没有得到充分的研究.
- 药剂师和学生药剂师面临着类似的临床环境,这表明风险相似.
- 药学教育期间的痛苦事件可能会影响学生的发展和未来的实践.
研究的目的:
- 调查学生药剂师在高级药房实践经验 (APPE) 期间经历的痛苦事件的频率.
- 评估这些痛苦事件对学生的个人影响.
- 为了检查受体和网站在痛苦事件后提供的反应.
主要方法:
- 在两个公立药学院,对四年级药学学生进行了匿名调查.
- 该调查收集了有关人口统计,痛苦事件的频率和类型,个人影响以及网站/接受器反应的数据.
- 用描述性统计数据来分析收集的定量数据.
主要成果:
- 超过64%的学生在APPE期间报告了至少一个令人痛苦的事件.
- 最常见的事件涉及患者护理 (43%) 和与提供者/接受者的冲突 (33.8%).
- 不到36%的学生经历了报告讨论,近45%的学生报告了痛苦事件的持久影响.
结论:
- 学生药剂师在APPE期间经常发生痛苦事件,通常没有充分的讨论或支持.
- 对于应对这些经验的干预和支持系统有着至关重要的需要.
- 进一步的研究对于了解长期影响和制定有效的预防和应对策略至关重要.
更多相关视频
00:08A Cross-Disciplinary and Multi-Modal Experimental Design for Studying Near-Real-Time Authentic Examination Experiences
Published on: September 4, 2019
7.0K
07:59Using Practice Testing, Public Speaking, and Source Monitoring to Examine the Influences of Learning Strategies and Stress on Episodic Memory
Published on: June 14, 2019
7.9K
相关概念视频
Psychological Responses to Stress
40
Psychological responses to stress encompass the various cognitive and emotional reactions individuals experience when faced with challenging or threatening situations, such as a job loss. Prolonged exposure to stressors can disturb emotional balance, increasing negative emotions (e.g., anxiety and sadness) and diminishing positive emotions (e.g., joy and satisfaction). These persistent emotional shifts are associated with an increased risk of both physical illness and mental health issues, such...
40
Pharmacovigilance
768
Post-marketing surveillance is a critical component of pharmaceutical regulation, often uncovering unanticipated adverse drug reactions (ADRs) once a drug is widely used over an extended period.
This process, termed pharmacovigilance, aims to detect, evaluate, and minimize harmful effects related to medication use. The data collection for pharmacovigilance depends on spontaneous reporting systems, where healthcare professionals or patients voluntarily report suspected ADRs.
In some cases, there...
This process, termed pharmacovigilance, aims to detect, evaluate, and minimize harmful effects related to medication use. The data collection for pharmacovigilance depends on spontaneous reporting systems, where healthcare professionals or patients voluntarily report suspected ADRs.
In some cases, there...
768
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
27
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition that arises following exposure to traumatic events such as natural disasters, forced displacement, or severe accidents. It significantly impairs individuals' ability to cope with daily activities and disrupts their emotional and psychological equilibrium.
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events,...
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events,...
27
Desensitization and Tachyphylaxis
1.5K
Tachyphylaxis is described as a rapid decrease in response to a drug after repeated or continuous administration of the same drug dose. It is a phenomenon where the body becomes less responsive to a particular substance or intervention over time, requiring higher doses or stronger interventions to achieve the same effect. It results from adaptive changes in the body's receptors, signaling pathways, or physiological processes that occur in response to prolonged exposure to a stimulus.
1.5K
Bullying
8.3K
A modern form of aggression is bullying. As you learn in your study of child development, socializing and playing with other children is beneficial for children’s psychological development. However, as you may have experienced as a child, not all play behavior has positive outcomes. Some children are aggressive and want to play roughly. Other children are selfish and do not want to share toys. One form of negative social interactions among children that has become a national concern is...
8.3K
Lazarus's Cognitive Appraisal Theory
138
Cognitive psychologist Richard Lazarus proposed the cognitive-mediational theory of emotions, which emphasizes how individuals' assessments of stressors significantly affect their experience of stress. According to Lazarus, the stress response is determined by a two-step appraisal process: primary appraisal and secondary appraisal. These cognitive appraisals help individuals evaluate the potential impact of a stressor and determine the adequacy of their coping resources.
Primary Appraisal:...
Primary Appraisal:...
138
