超加工食品,肥胖和结肠癌:一个系统的审查和元分析
Justin Tin1,2, Henry Lee3, Alfonso Gonzalez Trejo4
1Department of Gastroenterology, Newtown Gastroenterology, Elmhurst, NY 11373, United States.
World journal of gastrointestinal oncology
|February 17, 2025
概括
超加工食品的高消费与肥胖风险增加有关. 这反过来又与更高的结肠癌患病率有关,突出显示了严重的公共卫生问题.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 全球超加工食品的消费量大幅增加.
- 超加工食品摄入量,肥胖和结肠癌风险之间的联系受到争论.
研究的目的:
- 调查超加工食品消费,肥胖和结肠癌患病率之间的关联.
- 综合当前关于这一关键公共卫生问题的证据.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science) 和灰色文献中进行了系统的文献审查.
- 搜索2023年3月8日之前发表的同行评审文章,重点关注指定的协会.
主要成果:
- 在246篇文章中,有17篇符合元分析的纳入标准.
- 过度加工食品的高摄入量与肥胖风险增加有显著的关联 (OR: 1.65,P < 0.05).
- 肥胖与结肠癌风险有积极关联 (OR:1.48,P>0.05),尽管在此分析中没有统计学意义.
结论:
- 超加工食品的消费是肥胖的危险因素.
- 这些发现表明,超加工食品,肥胖和结肠癌风险增加之间存在潜在联系.
关键词:
大肠癌是什么意思 大肠癌是什么意思结肠直肠癌是一种癌症.饮食 饮食 饮食 饮食肥胖问题 肥胖问题氧化应激是一种氧化应激.人口,干预,比较,主要结果,研究设计.系统审查和元分析的首选报告项目超加工的超加工超加工食品 超加工食品 超加工食品更多相关视频
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