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模拟教育和培训对本科生灾难疏散能力的影响
Sumayyah Hawsawi1, Abdulellah Al Thobaity2, Manal Saleh Moustafa Saleh3,4
1Nursing Department, Al Noor Hospital, Makkah, Makkah Region, Saudi Arabia.
Advances in medical education and practice
|February 17, 2025
概括
模拟培训显著提高了护理学生的灾难疏散知识和技能. 这种教育提高了对医院紧急情况的准备能力,这对于在灾难期间有效应对和患者安全至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 应急准备情况 应急准备情况
- 护理科学 护理科学
背景情况:
- 灾害带来了自然威胁,需要有效的减轻战略.
- 了解医院的灾难协议和疏散程序至关重要.
- 基于模拟的教育是提高灾难应对能力的经过验证方法.
研究的目的:
- 评估模拟培训在提高本科护理学生的灾难疏散知识方面的有效性.
- 评估模拟对护理学生技能和医院灾难准备能力的影响.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种准实验性的,单组测试前后设计.
- 119名本科护理学生参与了这项研究.
- 疏散灾难模拟问卷 (EDSQ) 测量了时间,过程和运输方面的知识和技能.
主要成果:
- 测试后的分数在所有评估领域显著增加:时间 (1.24至3.74),过程 (2.23至3.13) 和运输 (3.26至4.13).
- 干预后,整体知识和技能显示出非常显著的改善 (P=0.000).
- 疏散灾难模拟能力得分在运输方面最高,其次是时间和流程.
结论:
- 基于模拟的教育在提高护理学生的灾难知识,理解和意识方面非常有效.
- 该培训显著提高了学生对医院灾难疏散场景的准备能力.
- 模拟提供了一个有价值的工具,用于发展必要的技能,以应对医疗保健机构的紧急情况.
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